Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)

v3.6.0.2
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans [Abstract]  
Changes in benefit obligations and the fair value of plan assets for our benefit plans
The following table sets forth the changes in benefit obligations and the fair value of plan assets for our benefit plans (in millions):
 
Pension Benefits  
 
Other Benefits  
Year Ended December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2016

 
2015

Benefit obligation at beginning of year1
$
9,159

 
$
10,346

 
$
940

 
$
1,006

Service cost
239

 
265

 
22

 
27

Interest cost
319

 
379

 
31

 
37

Foreign currency exchange rate changes
(38
)
 
(309
)
 
(2
)
 
(14
)
Amendments
17

 
6

 
(4
)
 
(10
)
Actuarial loss (gain)
441

 
(479
)
 
20

 
(54
)
Benefits paid2
(346
)
 
(353
)
 
(64
)
 
(59
)
Business combinations

 
1

 

 

Divestitures3
(16
)
 
(218
)
 
(2
)
 

Settlements4
(384
)
 
(499
)
 

 

Special termination benefits
37

 
21

 
2

 
2

Other

 
(1
)
 
19

 
5

Benefit obligation at end of year1
$
9,428

 
$
9,159

 
$
962

 
$
940

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
7,689

 
$
8,902

 
$
245

 
$
246

Actual return on plan assets
690

 
(44
)
 
8

 
(3
)
Employer contributions
718

 
121

 

 

Foreign currency exchange rate changes
(70
)
 
(322
)
 

 

Benefits paid
(270
)
 
(270
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Divestitures3
(16
)
 
(206
)
 

 

Settlements4
(374
)
 
(486
)
 

 

Other
4

 
(6
)
 
5

 
5

Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
8,371

 
$
7,689

 
$
255

 
$
245

Net liability recognized
$
(1,057
)
 
$
(1,470
)
 
$
(707
)
 
$
(695
)
1 
For pension benefit plans, the benefit obligation is the projected benefit obligation. For other benefit plans, the benefit obligation is the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation. The accumulated benefit obligation for our pension plans was $9,141 million and $8,868 million as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
2 
Benefits paid to pension plan participants during 2016 and 2015 included $76 million and $83 million, respectively, in payments related to unfunded pension plans that were paid from Company assets. Benefits paid to participants of other benefit plans during 2016 and 2015 included $61 million and $56 million, respectively, that were paid from Company assets.
3 
Divestitures are primarily related to the deconsolidation of the Company's German bottling operations in May 2016. These operations were classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2015. Refer to Note 2.
4 
Settlements are primarily related to the Company's North America refranchising and productivity, restructuring and integration initiatives. Refer to Note 2 and Note 18.
Pension and other benefit amounts recognized in consolidated balance sheets
Pension and other benefit amounts recognized in our consolidated balance sheets are as follows (in millions):
 
Pension Benefits  
 
Other Benefits  
December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2016

 
2015

Noncurrent asset
$
572

 
$
454

 
$

 
$

Current liability
(71
)
 
(72
)
 
(23
)
 
(21
)
Long-term liability
(1,558
)
 
(1,852
)
 
(684
)
 
(674
)
Net liability recognized
$
(1,057
)
 
$
(1,470
)
 
$
(707
)
 
$
(695
)
Schedule of pension plans with projected benefit obligation in excess of fair value of plan assets
Certain of our pension plans have projected benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets. For these plans, the projected benefit obligations and the fair value of plan assets were as follows (in millions):
December 31,
2016

 
2015

Projected benefit obligation
$
7,907

 
$
7,767

Fair value of plan assets
6,303

 
5,865

Accumulated benefit obligations in excess of fair value of plan assets
Certain of our pension plans have accumulated benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets. For these plans, the accumulated benefit obligations and the fair value of plan assets were as follows (in millions):
December 31,
2016

 
2015

Accumulated benefit obligation
$
7,668

 
$
7,537

Fair value of plan assets
6,257

 
5,846

Total pension assets for U.S. and non-U.S. plans
The following table presents total assets for our U.S. and non-U.S. pension plans (in millions):
 
U.S. Plans  
 
Non-U.S. Plans  
December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2016

 
2015

Cash and cash equivalents
$
229

 
$
222

 
$
173

 
$
54

Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.-based companies
1,208

 
1,118

 
619

 
445

International-based companies
451

 
398

 
488

 
419

Fixed-income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government bonds
395

 
442

 
131

 
295

Corporate bonds and debt securities
854

 
1,037

 
142

 
136

Mutual, pooled and commingled funds1
693

 
713

 
440

 
410

Hedge funds/limited partnerships
1,172

 
723

 
41

 
41

Real estate
521

 
462

 
2

 
2

Other
538

 
513

 
274

 
259

Total pension plan assets2
$
6,061

 
$
5,628

 
$
2,310

 
$
2,061

1 
Mutual, pooled and commingled funds include investments in equity securities, fixed-income securities and combinations of both. There are a significant number of mutual, pooled and commingled funds from which investors can choose. The selection of the type of fund is dictated by the specific investment objectives and needs of a given plan. These objectives and needs vary greatly between plans.
2 
Fair value disclosures related to our pension assets are included in Note 16. Fair value disclosures include, but are not limited to, the levels within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall; a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of Level 3 assets; and information about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure the fair value of our pension assets.
Other postretirement benefit plan assets
The following table presents total assets for our other postretirement benefit plans (in millions):
December 31,
2016

 
2015

Cash and cash equivalents
$
2

 
$
8

Equity securities:
 
 
 
U.S.-based companies
116

 
116

International-based companies
8

 
6

Fixed-income securities:
 
 
 
Government bonds
3

 
80

Corporate bonds and debt securities
6

 
8

Mutual, pooled and commingled funds
103

 
15

Hedge funds/limited partnerships
9

 
5

Real estate
4

 
3

Other
4

 
4

Total other postretirement benefit plan assets1
$
255

 
$
245

1 
Fair value disclosures related to our other postretirement benefit plan assets are included in Note 16. Fair value disclosures include, but are not limited to, the levels within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall and information about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure the fair value of our other postretirement benefit plan assets.
Net periodic benefit cost for pension and other postretirement benefit plans
Net periodic benefit cost for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans consisted of the following (in millions):
 
Pension Benefits  
 
Other Benefits  
Year Ended December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2014

 
2016

 
2015

 
2014

Service cost
$
239

 
$
265

 
$
261

 
$
22

 
$
27

 
$
26

Interest cost
319

 
379

 
406

 
31

 
37

 
43

Expected return on plan assets1
(653
)
 
(705
)
 
(713
)
 
(11
)
 
(11
)
 
(11
)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(19
)
 
(19
)
 
(17
)
Amortization of actuarial loss2
183

 
199

 
73

 
7

 
10

 
2

Net periodic benefit cost
86

 
136

 
25

 
30

 
44

 
43

Settlement charge3
118

 
149

 
4

 

 

 

Special termination benefits3
37

 
20

 
5

 
1

 
2

 

Other
(3
)
 

 

 
23

 

 

Total cost recognized in statements of income
$
238

 
$
305

 
$
34

 
$
54

 
$
46

 
$
43

1 
The Company has elected to use the actual fair value of plan assets as the market-related value of assets in the determination of the expected return on plan assets.
2 
Actuarial gains and losses are amortized using a corridor approach. The gain/loss corridor is equal to 10 percent of the greater of the benefit obligation and the market-related value of assets. Gains and losses in excess of the corridor are generally amortized over the average future working lifetime of the plan participants.
3 
The settlement charge and special termination benefits are primarily related to the Company's North America refranchising and productivity, restructuring and integration initiatives. Refer to Note 2 and Note 18.
Changes in AOCI for benefit plans
The following table sets forth the changes in AOCI for our benefit plans (in millions, pretax):
 
Pension Benefits  
 
Other Benefits  
Year Ended December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2016

 
2015

Balance in AOCI at beginning of year
$
(2,907
)
 
$
(3,069
)
 
$
(26
)
 
$
(67
)
Recognized prior service cost (credit)
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(28
)
2 
(19
)
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain)
301

 
348

 
7

 
10

Prior service credit (cost) arising in current year
(17
)
 
(6
)
 
4

 
10

Net actuarial (loss) gain arising in current year
(404
)
 
(270
)
 
(6
)
2 
40

Impact of divestitures1
64

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation gain (loss)
33

 
92

 
1

 

Balance in AOCI at end of year
$
(2,932
)
 
$
(2,907
)
 
$
(48
)
 
$
(26
)

1 
Related to the deconsolidation of our German bottling operations. Refer to Note 2.
2 
Includes $9 million of recognized prior service credit and $17 million of actuarial gains arising in the current year due to the impact of curtailments.
Amounts in AOCI for benefit plans (pretax)
The following table sets forth amounts in AOCI for our benefit plans (in millions, pretax):
 
Pension Benefits  
 
Other Benefits  
December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2016

 
2015

Prior service credit (cost)
$
(14
)
 
$
3

 
$
69

 
$
93

Net actuarial loss
(2,918
)
 
(2,910
)
 
(117
)
 
(119
)
Balance in AOCI at end of year
$
(2,932
)
 
$
(2,907
)
 
$
(48
)
 
$
(26
)
Amounts in AOCI expected to be recognized as components of net periodic pension cost in next fiscal year

Amounts in AOCI expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost in 2017 are as follows (in millions, pretax):
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
$

 
$
(20
)
Amortization of actuarial loss
178

 
8

Total
$
178

 
$
(12
)
Certain weighted average assumptions used in computing the benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost
Certain weighted-average assumptions used in computing the benefit obligations are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits  
 
Other Benefits  
December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2016

 
2015

Discount rate
4.00
%
 
4.25
%
 
4.00
%
 
4.25
%
Rate of increase in compensation levels
3.75
%
 
3.50
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Certain weighted-average assumptions used in computing net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
 
Pension Benefits  
 
Other Benefits  
Year Ended December 31,
2016

 
2015

 
2014

 
2016

 
2015

 
2014

Discount rate
4.25
%
 
3.75
%
 
4.75
%
 
4.25
%
 
3.75
%
 
4.75
%
Rate of increase in compensation levels
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
8.25
%
 
8.25
%
 
8.25
%
 
4.75
%
 
4.75
%
 
4.75
%
Assumed health care cost trend rates
The assumed health care cost trend rates are as follows:
December 31,
2016

 
2015

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
7.00
%
 
7.00
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
5.00
%
 
5.00
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
2021

 
2021

Estimated future benefit payments for funded and unfunded plans
Our estimated future benefit payments for funded and unfunded plans are as follows (in millions):
Year Ended December 31,
2017

 
2018

 
2019

 
2020

 
2021

 
2022–2026

Pension benefit payments
$
574

 
$
496

 
$
521

 
$
536

 
$
549

 
$
2,906

Other benefit payments1
65

 
66

 
67

 
67

 
67

 
323

Total estimated benefit payments
$
639

 
$
562

 
$
588

 
$
603

 
$
616

 
$
3,229

1 
The expected benefit payments for our other postretirement benefit plans are net of estimated federal subsidies expected to be received under the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. Federal subsidies are estimated to be $4 million for the period 2017–2021, and $3 million for the period 2022–2026.